I want to have a free range poultry unit

Question

Anshu Sharma · Answer

Hello, Starting a free-range poultry unit can be a great way to raise chickens with better health and more natural behavior. Here are the key steps to consider:

Choosing the Right Breed: Select breeds that are well-suited for free-range conditions. Dual-purpose breeds like Rhode Island Red, Plymouth Rock, or Sussex are good choices for egg and meat production.

Space and Housing: Free-range poultry needs ample space to roam. Provide a secure, well-ventilated shelter that protects them from predators, extreme weather, and provides a safe place for roosting and laying eggs. A moveable chicken coop (also known as a chicken tractor) can be a good option, allowing the birds to forage different areas.

Fencing and Protection: While free-range birds need space to roam, you will need to fence them in to protect from predators like foxes, dogs, and birds of prey. A well-constructed fence and netting should be used to keep them safe.

Feed and Water: While free-range chickens will forage for insects, plants, and worms, you will still need to provide them with a balanced commercial feed to ensure they get the nutrients needed for egg production and overall health. Fresh water should always be available.

Health and Management: Monitor their health regularly for signs of illness or parasites. Rotating the pasture can help control pests and prevent overgrazing.

Egg Collection and Marketing: If you're raising hens for eggs, ensure that eggs are collected regularly to maintain cleanliness and reduce contamination risks. You can market your free-range eggs as a premium product, as they are often in demand due to their quality and ethical production.

Legal and Environmental Considerations: Check local regulations for free-range poultry farming to ensure compliance with zoning laws, animal welfare standards, and biosecurity measures.

By adopting a free-range approach, you'll provide a more natural and healthier environment for the birds, and the higher-quality eggs and meat produced can be a strong selling point.